Always Consider The Cost
Always Consider the Cost
You should keep in mind that although consolidation can simplify loan repayment and lower your monthly payment, it also can significantly increase the total cost of repaying your loans. Consolidation offers lower monthly payments by giving borrowers up to 30 years to repay their loans. So, you'll make more payments and pay more in interest. In fact, in some situations consolidation can double your total interest expense. If you don't need monthly payment relief, you should compare the cost of repaying your unconsolidated loans against the cost of repaying a consolidation loan. You also should take into account the impact of losing any borrower benefits offered under non-consolidated repayment plans. Borrower benefits, which may include interest rate discounts, principal rebates, or some loan cancellation benefits can significantly reduce the cost of repaying your loans.
Once made, Federal Consolidation Loans cannot be unmade. That's because the loans that were consolidated have been paid off and no longer exist. Take the time to study your consolidation options before you submit your application. The following checklist has been designed to help you determine whether and how you should consolidate your loans.
Consolidation Checklist
The very first step: Take inventory of your student loans.
For information on your student loans, review your loan documents, and contact your lender or loan servicer. If you are uncertain of your current lenders or loan servicers, you can find them by going to www.nslds.ed.gov.
Monthly Payment Amount
If you are not in repayment status yet, estimate your monthly non-consolidated loan payment based on the current interest rate and your loan balance. You can get payment amounts by calling your lender or loan servicer.
Next Steps
* Determine whether your monthly payment exceeds the percentage of your income to be allocated to student loan payment. This percentage should be based on a realistic budget.
--If payment exceeds monthly allocation, reevaluate budget
and assess income situation.
* Consider deferment or forbearance option for short-term payment relief needs.
--If debt relief needs are long term, consider consolidation.
* Select loans for consolidation.
* Determine monthly payment and total interest costs for Consolidation Loan and compare to cost of repaying loans without consolidation.
--For help in calculating monthly payments, contact your lender or loan servicer.
* Consider the impact of consolidation on future deferment options, cancellation options, and other borrower benefits such as interest rate discounts or principal rebates, which can significantly reduce the cost of repaying your loans. You might lose some discharge (cancellation) benefits or deferment benefits if you include certain types of loans in your Consolidation LoanFederal Perkins Loans, for example. To find out more about the impact consolidating might have on deferment and cancellation benefits, contact the holder of your loan.
* If you decide consolidation is right for you, contact your lender to begin the consolidation process.
* If still in the grace period, consider consolidating approximately two months before the end of the grace period to allow enough time to have your Consolidation Loan processed before the grace period expires, yet not so early that you lose too much of your grace period if you have a FFEL Consolidation Loan. (For FFEL Consolidation Loans, if you consolidate during the grace period, you give up whatever portion of your grace period remains. You retain all of your grace period, however, if you have a Direct Consolidation Loan.) Some FFEL lenders offer to hold disbursement of Consolidation Loans until the end of the grace period to enable borrowers to minimize their interest rate and maximize their grace period.
* Remember that if you consolidate during your grace period, you can lock in an interest rate at least a half percent lower than the current repayment rate.
* When filling out the consolidation application, provide complete address information, include two references, and sign the promissory note.
* If already in repayment, make sure to continue making payments on your loans until consolidation is completed.
--If you need immediate payment relief, request deferment or forbearance.
* If you have questions about consolidation, do not hesitate to contact your lender or loan servicer. Check your loan documents for the toll-free customer assistance number.
Private Loans - Student Financial Aid
Unfortunately, a constant problem is that when students graduate they are left with debts comprising of thousands of dollars that need to be cleared after they begin working and this leaves the prospect of them having to pay back the money for years.
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A school loan consolidation program is the way or method of combining all the outstanding loans one has under the umbrella of one low-interest loan.
For Federal Student Loan Consolidation Last Date Is July 1st
By Anita Cherry
The interest rate increase for federal student loan will be to 1.84 percentage points by July 1 2006. This increase in interest rate is based on the auction of 91 day treasury bills on May 30 2006. The change in interest rate was due to new bill which was incorporated into the recently passed Deficit Reduction Act of 2005, S. 1932, and was signed into law on Feb. 8 by President Bush. Congress cut .7 billion in student-loan subsidies in February, as part of the billion Deficit Reduction Act, The legislation cuts a total of .7 billion to the federal student loan program. This is second largest rate increase in the student loan history. Student-loan borrowers have benefited from record-low interest rates for years.
Lock in your federal student loan now
Experts in the industry are now advising students to consolidate their federal student loans before July 1 2006 and lock in at the current fixed rate which are charging as little as 4.5 percent. Loan consolidation is the opportunity to combine student loans together into one big loan and lower the monthly payments. From an older variable rate debt you can now move to fixed rate. If you're on track to graduate from college this spring, you should consolidate your federal student loans before July 1.If you graduated last year but did not consolidate till now, do it now. If students consolidate before June 30, the major benefit is that they can lock in at the current lowest possible interest rate available. It is a good idea to refinance when you can get a lower rate you'll save money. It is also advisable to keep off from offers from banks which will consolidate both federal and private loans. Always keep both the loans separate. It is because you will loose repayment discounts from the federal loan if you combine these two.
Student loan interest rate to increase
Consolidation locks in Students Federal Loan Rates before July 1 Increase. Stafford Loan, carries a variable rate that adjusts every July 1 by adding 2.3 percentage points to the yield on three-month Treasury bills. The interest rate for the Stafford Loan is at 4.70 percent during in-school, grace and deferment periods, and 5.30 percent during repayment. Stafford loans disbursed on or after July 1, 2006, the new rates will be fixed at 6.8 percent. The PLUS loan is at 6.10 percent PLUS loans disbursed on or after July 1, 2006 will be fixed at 8.5 percent. By consolidating before July 1, students can avoid the interest rate hikes and lock in a low, fixed interest rate for the life of the loan. A year ago, for example, consolidation loans were charging a mere 2.875 percent.
Graduating students who consolidate during their "grace" period - the six-month window between graduation and the time they're required to start making payments on their loans will be able to lock in a rate of 4.75%. In-school students can also take advantage of loan consolidation now. After July 1, changes in the federal aid regulations will not allow in-school students to be eligible for loan consolidation. Only graduating students will be eligible. You should be making your first student-loan payment after finishing school and not six months later.
By consolidating at current rates you will be able to reduce by the total amount you pay if you do not increase the year or term of your payment. CONSOLIDATION also allows a student or parent to extend the repayment term at a lower rate but if you extend the numbers of years to pay too long the total amount you pay will be higher. Because of rising interest rates in recent years consolidation and locking in interest rates helps. If you are consolidating now do not wait till the last minute because the lenders will be very busy towards the deadline of June 30th and you might risk missing the deadline. The paper work takes at least 30 to 60 days and so it is advisable to do it as soon as possible. You can consolidate federal student loan only once.
Anita Cherry is a postgraduate in economics and provides impartial opinion regarding financial matters. For more information on making money and saving go to Federal Student Loan Consolidation
More Information About Student Loan Consolidation
By Scott Fromherz
Student loans help all prospective students by financing their educational expenses. The cost of higher education is high and not all students are able to pay their fees. The main difference between student loans and other types of loans is that student loans have much lower rate of interest and nearly everyone is approved for a student loan. Unlike other loans, the applicant is not scrutinized for credit history or income.
It is estimated that approximately 20% of all college students rely on some type of financial aid in the form of student loans. These loans are the best option for anyone undergoing a college education and requiring funds to finance some part of that process. While this makes getting a college education easy in terms of finances, the downside is that many students often leave college under heavy debt. This problem is compounded by the fact that they may have taken multiple loans from different lenders ,so managing the finances becomes a serious burden. In order to make things easier in such a situation, it is recommended that you make use of student loan consolidation.
Student loan consolidation is simply the process of taking all the different types of student loans you may have acquired while attending college and converting them into a single loan that you need to repay to a single lender with a new repayment plan. This is quite similar to refinancing a house. Student loan consolidation pays off the outstanding balance on all the loans, then takes that total balance and converts it into a single new loan. This way students have the convenience of repaying a single loan instead of multiple ones.
The biggest advantage of student loan consolidation is the integration of all loans into a single monthly bill. The second advantage is that after consolidation you will be charged a much lower rate of interest on the consolidated loan and this means huge savings. Also, consolidated loans offer a lot more flexibility when it comes to repayments. They have no fees, additional charges, or any prepayment fines. You do not need to provide co-signers or credit checks when consolidating your student loans.
In order to get a student loan consolidation, you may approach any bank or credit union that is a part of the Federal Family Education Loan Program. It does not really matter which way you go because most of the terms and conditions for student loan consolidation are the same. The important thing to do is to check with your current debtors. In case all of your current loans are with a single lender then it is recommended you consolidate your loans with the same lender.
Also remember that you can only do student loan consolidation once, unless if you are going to take more loans. This is why it is important you get the best possible deal when you are consolidating. Though the interest rate is not likely to differ much from one lender to the next, some of them might offer future discounts on prompt payment as well as a discount for monthly payments directly debited to your account. All these options are available to you when you go for consolidation within the 6-month grace period after which your repayment begins. If you are going for loan consolidation, always do it before this grace period expires to get the lowest possible interest rate.
The two critical aspects in your consolidation plan are the interest rate and the repayment plan.
Most student loans have a repayment plan spanning around 10 years. Depending on how you go about your student loan consolidation, you might be able to stretch this to around 30 years. Just keep in mind that this means it will take that much longer before you are free of debt. Also, a longer repayment plan means paying a lot more even with a low rate of interest. The interest rate on a consolidated loan is already low, so it is recommended that you keep the repayment plan as short as possible to avoid long-term payment from nullifying the benefits of a low interest rate.
The student loan process itself is quite confusing. The federal government got involved in student loans since 1965 and over the years there have been many policy changes and bills that have created many types of loan programs. Besides the federal government, there are also many private lending institutions offering student loans. Be wary of the student loan you select because choosing an option like "adjustable rate" could mean a low interest rate that will go up like anything.
Always check with the Department of Education before settling on a loan.
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Lower Your Student Loan With Federal Loan Consolidation
By Erol Orderland
Loans. Adults cannot live with them, yet most people are unable to live without borrowing money. Buying a new car requires a loan, except for the rare individual who can pay in cash, like Bill Gates; a homeowner will have to acquire a mortgage for the next 20-30 years; and, a post-secondary education often means taking out a loan, to pay for books, tuition and living expenses.
In some cases federal loans are available through the Veteran's Administration for housing. Federal loans can help for disaster relief, or agricultural needs for farmers and ranchers. However, when discussing federal loan consolidation, most people immediately consider the unsubsidized and subsidized money used to finance a college education.
A college education is a costly venture, yet definitely worth the investment of time and money. However, the tuition and fees often discourage some potential students from trading in the spatula of a fast food restaurant, and picking up a textbook. A post-secondary degree program seems like an impossible dream, rather than an obtainable goal.
Nevertheless, after careful consideration, and a brief visit with a financial aid officer, unsubsidized and subsidized student loans are available for a two-year degree, a Bachelor's, a Masters, or a Doctorate. Federal loans consolidation takes place AFTER an individual is done receiving a formal education. The loans are usually made available every year.
Because the cost of learning is beyond the average pocketbook, many students take advantage of both a subsidized and unsubsidized loan, with the plan to take advantage of federal loan consolidation after school. Once accepted for the federal loan program, students are offered the opportunity to accept, or reject, a student loan at the beginning of the school year. In many cases, both types of loans are presented, to give an individual the extra money needed to pay off expenses, and maybe have a little left to live on, without having to hold down a full-time job.
If only one loan is needed, opt to accept the subsidized version. Not only will the payment schedule not be instituted until six months after leaving school, but also the interest will not start accruing either. Although interest may seem like small potatoes, in the long-term, subsidized loans can save thousands in repayment dollars.
When more financial assistance is necessary, an unsubsidized student loan is also available, and the financial aid will later qualify for federal loan consolidation. However, for this particular avenue of financial assistance, the interest starts building immediately, even though repayment is still not required until after graduation.
So, imagine both loans were necessary to complete a degree program. Before the six-month grace period has expired, federal loan consolidation can be implemented, saving up to 54% in monthly payment amounts. How? Prior to consolidation, the length of the loan is ten years. If the loans are consolidated, the length of the loan can be extended by five-ten years, making the payments more affordable.
In addition, federal loan consolidation also reduces the ultimate interest rate. Thus, the two monthly payments combined will probably be less than repayment of one loan individually. For example, the unsubsidized loan payment may be around 0/per month. In addition, the subsidized loan is going to be another 0. Two separate bills, one big chuck of the monthly income. By implementing federal loan consolidation, the loan is repayable in 20 years, and the monthly amount is only 46% of the anticipated 0. Now, the payments are a manageable 4/per month.
One problem. Consider the following scenario: a student earns a two-year degree at a local community college to save some money. Then, he/she transfers to a university to complete a four-year program. A Master's in a particular field is only offered at selected locations, so transferring is again necessary. Three different schools. Three different sets of lenders. No problem!
Federal loan consolidation will combine all the loans, pay off the necessary lenders, and leave only one bill, one lender, to repay. So, whether an individual goes to one university or four, federal loan consolidation will not only reduce the payment amount, but make repayment infinitely easier, in the long run.
The only drawback of federal loan consolidation, worth mentioning, is the reduced grace period. If a graduate decides consolidation is the right choice, the process must be completed before the six-month post-education period expires. Unfortunately, once the federal loan consolidation process has been completed, the repayment process begins. The borrower loses any remaining grace period.
However, since federal loan consolidation can save a former student from drowning under the weight of two, or more, loans, giving up a couple months of grace period is a small price to pay. Unless a graduate lands the perfect dream job right after the caps are tossed in the air, federal loan consolidation can be a lifesaver.
Erol Orderland knows first hand how Student Debt can affect ones life. For more information visit Federal Loan Consolidation, Student Debt Consolidation or find out about Consolidation of Debt.
Other Loan Consolidation Article Snippets:
How Do I Know Where To Send Payments
"It is recommended by many financial providers that you start the consolidation process with a federal consolidation loan to help improve your overall credit rating and then apply for a private consolidation."
When Do I Start Repaying My Student Loan
"This is because the world today is highly materialistic and consumer driven, meaning people like to buy many things, even when they actually do not need them."
What To Do When You Seek A Bad Debt Consolidation Loan
"This does cause major problems because if a financial company finds any false information then it is almost certain they will turn down your student consolidation loan application."
So Consolidation Seems Like The Way To Go
"However, before you jump into the fray, it is good if you know what this type loan involves."